Historically used to describe the awkward phase of puberty, the term now often carries connotations of social media "flex" culture, hedonism, or a desire for Western-style "coolness".
This connectivity has birthed new social issues. The phenomenon of , or more recently, viral trends involving teenage "delinquency," often spark moral panics among adults. When videos of student brawls ( tawuran ) or teen couples engaging in public displays of affection go viral, the national conversation shifts to a fear that the younger generation is losing its "Eastern values." video mesum abg smu 3gp indonesia updated
: Recent 2026 screenings of 7 million children found that nearly 10% show signs of anxiety and depression Historically used to describe the awkward phase of